Microscopical Investigation of Sideritis taurica

Fatima Kazbekovna Serebryanaya (1) , Irina Konovalova (2)
(1) Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute , Russian Federation
(2) Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute , Russian Federation

Abstract

This research presents the results of the morphological-anatomical study of grass organs above ground (leaves, stems, and flowers) from Sideritis taurica Steph. ex Willd. from the Lamiaceae family. The range of distribution of this species covers Eastern Europe, including Crimea, Caucasus. This plant is commonly found as an ornamental plant and grows in the southern and central regions of Russia. The purpose of this study is the anatomical and morphological study of the vegetative organs of S. taurica and the formation of diagnostic signs for reliable plant identification. The research material used was S. taurica herbicide samples collected in Crimea on the slopes of Mount Ay-Petri. Plant material is fixed in the glycerin : water system in a ratio of 1 : 1. Cross-section of stems and leaves is carried out using blades. The study was conducted with the morphological-anatomical method. The results obtained indicate the anatomical structure of the lamina, stem, and flower of the plant that has been studied. Anomocytic types of stomatal devices, unicellular and multicellular trichomes, located on the upper and lower sides of the leaf, as well as on the corolla stem and epidermis, have been discovered. The study carried out is part of the S. taurica complex pharmacognostic study.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Aboutabl, E., A., Nassar, M.I., Elsakhawy, F.M., Maklad, Y.A., Osman, A.F., & El-Khrisy, E.A.M. (2002). Phytochemical and pharmacological studies on Sideritis taurica Stephan ex Wild. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 82(2-3), 177-184. doi:10.1016/S0378-8741(02)00172-1
Aboutabl, E., A., Meselhy, K.M., & El-Azzouny, A.M. (2009). Composition and Antiwormal Activity of Essential Oil from Sideritis taurica Stephan ex Willd Grown in Egypt. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 21(1), 94-96. doi:10.1080/10412905.2009.9700121
Aljančić, I., Macura, S., Juranic, N., Andjelkovic, S., Randjelovic, N., & Milosavljevic, S. (1996). Diterpenes from Achillea clypeolata. Phytochemistry, 43(1), 169-171. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(96)00271-3
Aneva, I., Zhelev, P., Kozuharova, E., Danova, K., Nabavi, S.F., & Behzad, S. (2019). Genus Sideritis, section Empedoclia in southeastern Europe and Turkey – studies in ethnopharmacology and recent progress of biological activities. DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 27(1), 407-421. doi:10.1007/s40199-019-00261-8
Baser, K.H.C., Bondi, M.L., Bruno, M., Kirimer, N., Piozzi, F., Tumen, G., & Vassalo, N. (1996). An ent-kaurane from Sideritis huber-morathii. Phytochemistry, 43(6), 1293-1295. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00371-8
Basile, A., Senatore, F., Gargano, R., Sorbo, S., Del Pezzo, M., Lavitola, A., Ritieni, A., Bruno, M., Spatuzzi, D., Rigano, D., & Vuotto, M.L. (2006). Antibacterial and antioxidant activities in Sideritis italica (Miller) Greuter et Burdet essential oils. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 107(2), 240-248. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2006.03.019
Cabrera, E., García-Granados, A., de Buruaga, A.S., & de Buruaga, J.M.S. (1983). Diterpenoids from Sideritis hirsuta subsp. Nivalis. Phytochemistry, 22(12), 2779-2781. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97695-7
Ellman, G.L., Courtney, K.D., Andres, V., & Featherstone, R.M. (1961). A new and rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity. Biochemical Pharmacology, 7(2), 88-90. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(61)90145-9
Ertaş, A., Oztürk, M., Boğa, M., & Topçu, G. (2009). Antioxidant and anticholinesterase activity evaluation of ent-kaurane diterpenoids from Sideritis arguta. Journal of Natural Products, 72(3), 500-502. doi:10.1021/np800671p
Ezer, N., Vila, R., Cañigueral, S., & Adzet, T. (1996). Essential oil composition of four Turkish species of Sideritis. Phytochemistry, 41(1), 203-205. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00601-X
Ezer, N., Usluer, G., Güneş, İ, & Erol, K. (1994). Antibacterial activity of some Sideritis species. Fitoterapia, 65, 549-551.
Fraga, B.M. (2012). Phytochemistry and chemotaxonomy of Sideritis species from the Mediterranean region. Phytochemistry, 76, 7-24. doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.01.018
Galushko, A.I. (1980). Flora of the Northern Caucasus: A field guide Vol. 2. Rostov-na-Donu, Russia: Rostov University. pp. 1978-1980.
González-Burgos, E., Carretero, M.E., & Gómez-Serranillos, M.P. (2013). Kaurane diterpenes from Sideritis spp. exert a cytoprotective effect against oxidative injury that is associated with modulation of the Nrf2 system. Phytochemistry, 93, 116-123. doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2013.03.017
de las Heras, B., Vivas, J.M., & Villar, A. (1994). Anti-inflammatory activity of Sideritis javalambrensis extracts. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 41(1-2), 15-17. doi:10.1016/0378-8741(94)90053-1
Hofrichter, J., Krohn, M., Schumacher, T., Lange, C., Feistel, B., Walbroel, B., & Pahnke, J. (2016). Sideritis spp. Extracts Enhance Memory and Learning in Alzheimer’s β-Amyloidosis Mouse Models and Aged C57Bl/6 Mice. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 53(3), 967-980. doi:10.3233/JAD-160301
Jachula, J., Konarska, A., & Denisow, B. (2018). Micromorphological and histochemical attributes of flowers and floral reward in Linaria vulgaris (Plantaginaceae). Protoplasma, 255(6), 1763-1776. doi:10.1007/s00709-018-1269-2
Ketjarun, K., Staples, G.W., Swangpol, S.C., & Traiperm, P. (2016). Micro-morphological study of Evolvulus spp. (Convolvulaceae): the old world medicinal plants. Botanical Studies, 57, 25. doi:10.1186/s40529-016-0141-y
Kilic, T., Topcu, G., Goren, A.C., Aydogmus, Z., Karagoz, A., Yildiz, Y.K., & Aslan, I. (2020). Ent-kaurene Diterpenoids from Sideritis lycia with Antiviral and Cytotoxic Activities. Records of Natural Products, 14(4), 256-268. doi:10.25135/rnp.163.19.08.1373
Kirimer, N., Tabanca, N., Özek, T., Baser, K.H.C., Tümen, G., & Duman, H. (2003). Composition of Essential Oils from Five Endemic Sideritis Species. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 15(4), 221-225. doi:10.1080/10412905.2003.9712125
Konarska, A. (2017). Comparative micromorphology and anatomy of flowers and floral secretory structures in two Viburnum species. Protoplasma, 254(1), 523-537. doi:10.1007/s00709-016-0972-0
Navarro, A., de las Heras, B., & Villar, A.M. (1997). Andalusol, a diterpenoid with anti-inflammatory activity from Sideritis foetens Clemen. Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of Biosciences, 52(11-12), 844-849. doi:10.1515/znc-1997-11-1219
Palomino, O.M., Gomez-Serranillos, P., Carretero, E., & Villar, A. (1996). High-performance liquid chromatography of flavonoids from Sideritis species. Journal of Chromatography A, 731(1-2), 103-108. doi:10.1016/0021-9673(95)01232-X
Rejdali, M. (1991). Leaf micromorphology and taxonomy of North African species of Sideritis L. (Lamiaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 107(1), 67-77. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1991.tb00215.x
Song, J.H., Yang, S., & Choi, G. (2020). Taxonomic Implications of Leaf Micromorphology Using Microscopic Analysis: A Tool for Identification and Authentication of Korean Piperales. Plants, 9(5), 566. doi:10.3390/plants9050566
Tunalier, Z., Kosar, M., Ozturk, N., Baser, K.H.C., Duman, H., & Kirimer, N. (2004). Antioxidant Properties and Phenolic Composition of Sideritis Species. Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 40, 206-210. doi:10.1023/B:CONC.0000039124.83109.ac
Türkmenoğlu, F.P. & Duman, H. (2015). Comparative Morphological Investigations on Three Related Sideritis L. Species Belonging Section Empedoclia(Rafi n) Bentham. Hacettepe University Journal of the Faculty of Pharmacy, 35(1), 87-101.
Uğur, A., Varol, O., & Ceylan, O. (2005). Antibacterial Activity of Sideritis curvidens. and Sideritis lanata. from Turkey. Pharmaceutical Biology, 43(1), 47-52. doi:10.1080/13880200590903354
Villar, A., Gasco, M.A., & Alcaraz, M.J. (1984). Anti‐inflammatory and anti‐ulcer properties of hypolaetin‐8‐glucoside, a novel plant flavonoid. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 36(12), 820-823. doi:10.1111/j.2042-7158.1984.tb04884.x

Authors

Fatima Kazbekovna Serebryanaya
f.k.serebryanaya@pmedpharm.ru (Primary Contact)
Irina Konovalova
1.
Serebryanaya FK, Konovalova I. Microscopical Investigation of Sideritis taurica. Borneo J Pharm [Internet]. 2020Aug.31 [cited 2024Apr.20];3(3):162-9. Available from: https://journal.umpr.ac.id/index.php/bjop/article/view/1524

Article Details