Pengaruh Asal Bahan Stek dan Jenis Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (Zpt) pada Pertumbuhan Stek Daun Lidah Mertua (Sansevieria Trifasciata)
The Effects of Origin of Cuttings and Various Plant Growth Regulators (PGR) Treatment on the Growth of Plant Leaf Cuttings Sansevieria trifasciata
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33084/daun.v3i2.150Keywords:
leaf cuttings growth, Sansevieria trifasciata, plant growth regulator, the origin of cuttingsAbstract
This research aims to study the growth response of plant leaf cuttings mother in-law’s tongue (Sansevieria parva) origin of cuttings and various plant growth regulator treatment. Research was using complete randomized block design (RAKL) with 6 replications. The first factor was the origin of cuttings, i.e. the top/tip leaves, the middle leave, and the bottom/leaves base. The second factor was the various plant growth regulator (PGR) treatment i.e. onion extracts, water coconut and Rootone-F. Parameters observed and measured is the experiment root length, number of roots, root wet weight and root dry weight. The results showed that plant growth regulator treatment significant effect on root length, number of roots, root wet weight, and root dry weight. The treatment combination of origin of cuttings and synthetic plant growth regulator by cutting material from the middle to give the best results on the number of root and root wet weight.Downloads
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References
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Taiz L, Zeiger E. 2002. Plant Physiology. Third Edition. Massachussetts (US): Sinaue Associaties Inc. Publisher.
Tan SN, Yong JWH, Ge L. 2014. Analyses of Phytohormones in Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) Water Using Capillary Electrophoresis-Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Chromatography. 1: 211-226; doi:10.3390/chromatography 1040211.
Alam S, Han KD, Lee JM, Hur H, Shim JO, Chang KC, Lee TS, Lee MW. 2004. In vitro effects of plant extracts and phytohormones on Mycelial Growth of Anthracnose Fungi. Mycobiologi. 3 (23): 134-138
Blakeslee JJ, Peer WA, Murphy AS. 2005. Auxin transport. Curr. Opin. Plant Bio. 8: 494–500.
Davies PJ. 2010. The Plant Hormones: Their Nature, Occurrence, and Functions Department of Plant Biology. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-2686-7_1
Ghasemi Y. Nematzadeh GA, Omran VG, Dehestani A, Hosseini S. 2012. The effects of explant type and phytohormones on African violet (Saintpaulia ionantha) micropropagation efficiency. Biharean Biologist. 6 (2): 73-76 Article No:121109
Haberer G, Kieber JJ. 2002. Cytokinins. New insights into a classic phytohormone. Plant Physiol.128: 354–362.
Jean WH, Yong, Ge L, Fei YN and Tan SN. 2009. The Chemical Composition and Biological Properties of Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) Water. Molecules. 14: 5144-5164; doi:10.3390/molecules14125144
Djamhuri E. 2011. Pemanfaatan Air Kelapa untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Stek Pucuk Meranti Tembaga (Shorea leprosula Miq.). J. Silvikultur Tropika. 2(1): 5-8.
Kende H, Zeevaart JAD. 1997. The Five “Classical” Plant Hormones. The Plant Cell. 9 (1): 197-121
Levitt J. 1980. Responses of Plants to Environmental Stresses. Ed ke-2. NewYork (US): Academic Pr.
Lombogia B, Budiarso F, Bodhi W. 2016. Uji daya hambat ekstrak daun lidah mertua (Sansevieriae trifasciata folium) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli dan Streptococcus sp. Jurnal e-Biomedik (eBm). 4(1)
Marpaung AE, Hutabarat RC. 2015. Respon Jenis Perangsang Tumbuh Berbahan Alami dan Asal Setek Batang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tin (Ficus carica L.) (The Response of Natural Growing Stimulant Materials and Stem Cutting Origin to the Growth of Fig Seedling). J. Hort. 25(1): 37-43
Mayasari E, Budipramana LS, Rahayu YS. 2012. Pengaruh Pemberian Filtrat Bawang Merah dengan Berbagai Konsentrasi dan Rootone-F terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tanaman Jambu Biji (Psidium guajava L.) Lentera Bio. 1 (2): 99–103
Marfirani M., Rahayu Y dan Ratnasari E. 2014. Pengaruh Pemberian Berbagai Konsentrasi Filtrat Umbi Bawang Merah dan Rootone-F terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Melati “Rato Ebu”: Effect of Various Concentration of Onion Filtrate and Rootone-F on the "Rato Ebu" Cuttings Jasmine Growth. Lentera Bio. 3 (1): 73–76
Sulistiana S. 2013. Respon pertumbuhan stek daun lidah mertua (Sansevieria parva) pada pemberian zat pengatur tumbuh sintetik (Rootone-F) dan asal bahan stek. Jurnal Matematika, Sains dan Teknologi. 14(2): 107-118
Taiz L, Zeiger E. 2002. Plant Physiology. Third Edition. Massachussetts (US): Sinaue Associaties Inc. Publisher.
Tan SN, Yong JWH, Ge L. 2014. Analyses of Phytohormones in Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) Water Using Capillary Electrophoresis-Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Chromatography. 1: 211-226; doi:10.3390/chromatography 1040211.
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Published
2016-12-01
How to Cite
Rosawanti, P. (2016). Pengaruh Asal Bahan Stek dan Jenis Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (Zpt) pada Pertumbuhan Stek Daun Lidah Mertua (Sansevieria Trifasciata): The Effects of Origin of Cuttings and Various Plant Growth Regulators (PGR) Treatment on the Growth of Plant Leaf Cuttings Sansevieria trifasciata. Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Dan Kehutanan, 3(2), 90–98. https://doi.org/10.33084/daun.v3i2.150
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